CHINA: DON'T LET THE SIZE OF THE PRIZE DISCOURAGE YOU!

CHINA: DON'T LET THE SIZE OF THE PRIZE DISCOURAGE YOU!

2008 August
China's middle class population is estimated at 110 million people, with projections of 270 million by 2015. Wal-Mart, Carrefour, Tesco, & Metro, the four largest global retailers, are expanding at a rapid pace.

Non-food product usage parallels US and European habits and practices albeit at a lower per capita consumption level. Personal care products, health care products, cleaning products, and batteries all enjoy wide consumer acceptance in the cities. The story is different for food brands. Eating habits are very different in China, with traditional meal choices incorporating a unique mix of fresh food, rice, noodles, and local spices. Pioneers in carbonated beverages, breakfast cereals, and cookies are making inroads with perseverance, education, and investment. The emerging middle class, particularly in Shanghai, is open to trying western brands. A logical first step is to evaluate your categories existing presence in China.

Start with a market test in one or more of the three large cities: Shanghai, Beijing, or Guangzhou. Future expansion priorities can include Eastern Seaboard cities such as Shenzhen, before gradually expanding to the top 100 cities.

Market visits indicate that Wal-Mart and Carrefour are receptive to aiding global manufacturers in their quest to enter China. Global brands help position these retailers as trendy and reinforce their broad product assortment relative to local Chinese retailers.

The good news is that there are many distributors who can introduce and represent your brand in China and there is a wide range in sophistication and capabilities among distributors. Employee turnover is a significant issue. You need to decide between a national distributor or a regional distributor network. There are strong candidates, but you must calibrate your expectations to sync with an emerging market dynamic.

Don’t forget Hong Kong
Hong Kong’s seven million people are affluent with many expatriates from Europe and the US. There is strong acceptance and distribution of consumer goods from the USA and Europe. Many of these products are sourced directly from US or UK wholesalers and lack traditional marketing or sales efforts. There are many excellent distributors in Hong Kong anxious to commercialize your brand. One warning is that slotting fees can be steep to help compensate for the high cost of Hong Kong real estate.

Realistically, the value of your sales in China will be modest for the first three years of availability. Your investment in brand development activities must reflect a long term view to establish a leadership position for your brand in an important, high growth, market.

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Greg Seminara is the founding partner of Export Solutions. His 26 year career spans executive positions with Procter & Gamble, Clorox, and Acosta Sales, the largest food broker in the United States.
Export Solutions specialises in export development for FMCG manufacturers. Its online Distributor Directory features detailed contact information for 3,900  distributors, importers, and brokers in 90 countries. Export Solutions helps food/non-food companies of all sizes identify local partners across Asia, Europe, USA and the Americas. Visit www.exportsolutions.com for valuable resources to accelerate your international development plan.


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